Theodor Maiman, inventor of lasers



Theodor Maiman is the first to discover laser beams, which have many of the benefits and uses that we're using today, and here we answer the question of who invented laser, and we offer information 

about him.

Theodor Maiman's upbringing

Theodore Harold Maiman was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1927. 

His father was an engineer who was interested in developing electrical appliances. Maiman worked as a teenager in repairing electrical and radio equipment that was one of the most important household appliances at the time.

In 1949, Maiman completed his university studies and obtained a bachelor's degree in physics from the University of Colorado.

And then he went to study at Stanford Prestigious University to get a master's degree in physics in 1951, and then a PhD in the same discipline in 1955, and Maiman joined the Hughes Research Factories in California, which was one of the most important American research labs at the time, and Maiman was interested in studying the use of electric waves in generating a pure, pure, We now know it by laser.

First theories of laserو

The first theories and ideas on which the laser relies are from Einstein, followed by Charles Jones and Arthur Schalo, and Maymann's credit for turning these theories and ideas into physical objects. 

On May 16, 1960, he was able to fire the first laser beam with the device he instaled, the first of its kind to be installed and operated in the world, and Maymann relied on putting his device into a beam of light It was a synthetic ruby that induced light on its molecules, and Maiman installed two silver surfaces on both sides of the ruby tube, so that the light is reflected back and forth, and gains greater power over and over again, and through this device, what the man was hoping for was, when very concentrated pulses of light were emitted, to announce the success of his experiment and device.

Where did Maiman announce his discovery?

Maiman published his discovery in an article in the prestigious journal of science, “Nature,” about which the American scientist Charles Taons said, “It's the most important article that Nature published within a hundred years of its history.”

Maiman Awards,

Thanks to his important work on lasers, Maiman was nominated twice for the Nobel Prize, two members of the National Academies of Science and Engineering, and he was awarded the Oliver Buckley Award for Important Works and Research in Physics in 1966, and in 1987 he received the Japan Prize, the global award awarded by the Japan Science and Technology Foundation. Many universities also awarded him prizes and honors, the most recent of which was in 2002 from the Canadian Simon Frazier University.

When Maiman died,

Theodore Maiman died in 2007 at his home in Vancouver, Canada, and his farewell ceremony was held on May 16, the same date when the laser was actually born at his lab in California.

Laser radiation is a great scientific achievement

The days pass and laser becomes the most important discovery of the twentieth century to the extent that some accuse physicists of not being able to invest this scientific miracle with all of its capabilities and capabilities until now. 

Some even call it the solution that is looking for a problem. After half a century, it has become the “fastest and cleanest solution” for most of the problems, and no institution or house is free of any field of work, engineering, agriculture, medical, education, and even entertainment, Laser,

We see it in surgery rooms, classrooms, production lines in factories, in movie tricks, even in the smallest stores.

All of this led the American Academy of Engineering to choose the combination of laser and fiber optics as one of the 20 most important engineering developments in the twentieth century, as the main cause of the telecommunications' revolution.

A laser beam has a fundamental characteristic that the spectrum of light emitted from it has a very narrow and specific frequency range, which makes a laser beam extend for a long distance without its spectrum expanding, and he used the laser a few years after he discovered it in measuring the distance of the moon from the Earth,

And that happened in 1969 when a light beam was sent to the moon, where it was received by large reflectors installed on the moon by the American program Apor Lu, and made as these By bringing the ray back to the Earth, the ray measured back and forth, and by that the distance of the moon was known from the Earth.

The importance and benefits of laser,
                   
And this is just a sample of laser virtues on us, lasers for eyesight and network defects, and lasers for cosmetic and skin disease treatment and jaw and tooth surgeries, rocket guidance, welding, barcodes, CDs, computer printers, Internet fibers, amusement parks,

laser is a magic that we've already imagined has become a solution beyond our expectations.

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Abu Musa
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